Mounting evidence suggests that the potential side effects from using marijuana are worse in children, and that these adverse effects may outweigh any potential benefits. The results also suggested that adults who take cannabinoids for ADHD experience the side effects less than children.Ī further review of available clinical evidence on marijuana cited a case that - although not involving ADHD - showed that a child with autistic spectrum disorder had improved hyperactivity levels after receiving a cannabidiol (CBD) treatment. While the participant number was small and the findings were not statistically significant, the results did show small improvements in ADHD symptoms. One trial from 2017 tested a cannabinoid medication on people with ADHD. This varying effect suggests that even if marijuana provides short-term symptom relief, better focus, or sedation for people with ADHD, longer-term use may result in more harm than good. The researchers advised that THC boosts short-term dopamine levels but may dull the system that releases dopamine long term. But this cycle of recreational drug use and increased dopamine can lead to the development of dependence.Ī 2017 study discusses the dopamine-releasing action of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), an active chemical component in marijuana, and the source of its pleasure sensation. The brain’s reward center gives an individual a pleasant sensation when they use marijuana and other drugs. Substances in recreational drugs such as marijuana can lead to the production of more dopamine in the reward center of the brain. Dopamine may affect thought processes, including memory and attention. Some schools of thought suggest that ADHD might stem from a lack of dopamine in the prefrontal cortex region of the brain.Īs a neurotransmitter, dopamine is a chemical that transmits signals between nerve cells in the brain. The study points out that research proving a connection between marijuana and the management of ADHD is limited. In recent years, marijuana has made news as an alternative treatment for a variety of health conditions, including pain and mental health problems.Ī 2016 study of 268 separate online discussion threads reported that 25% of people said they believed that marijuana had a positive role to play in ADHD symptom management. ![]() Many people smoke or eat the plant to produce a “high.” But some opponents call it a “gateway drug,” potentially leading to the use of other drugs, and they claim it is more dangerous than some realize. Supporters of marijuana often claim it is a safe drug and has no risks of addiction. There remain many unanswered questions about how useful it is, and its safety, especially for children and younger people. To avoid these adverse effects, some people with ADHD use marijuana as a treatment option. The medications may have unpleasant side effects. ADHD is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects around 6–9% of children and younger adults and about 5% of adults globally.Ī person with ADHD might find it hard to focus on tasks, frequently fidget, show signs of restless behavior, and may be unable to stay still or quiet at appropriate times.ĪDHD medications can help correct the levels of a neurotransmitter in the brain called dopamine.
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